CVE-2020-7662
Node.js WebSocket-Extensions ReDoS Denial of Service
Description
websocket-extensions npm module prior to 0.1.4 allows Denial of Service (DoS) via Regex Backtracking. The extension parser may take quadratic time when parsing a header containing an unclosed string parameter value whose content is a repeating two-byte sequence of a backslash and some other character. This could be abused by an attacker to conduct Regex Denial Of Service (ReDoS) on a single-threaded server by providing a malicious payload with the Sec-WebSocket-Extensions header.
INFO
Published Date :
June 2, 2020, 7:15 p.m.
Last Modified :
Nov. 21, 2024, 5:37 a.m.
Remotely Exploit :
Yes !
Source :
[email protected]
Affected Products
The following products are affected by CVE-2020-7662
vulnerability.
Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the
products
that
are
affected, the information is not represented in the table below.
CVSS Scores
| Score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 2.0 | MEDIUM | [email protected] | ||||
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH | [email protected] |
Solution
- Update the affected software or package to a version that addresses the vulnerability.
- For Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh, consult the relevant Red Hat Security Advisory (RHSA) for specific upgrade instructions.
- For Splunk Enterprise, upgrade to version 8.1.14, 8.2.11, 9.0.5, or higher.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github
CVE-2020-7662 has a 3 public
PoC/Exploit available at Github.
Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2020-7662.
| URL | Resource |
|---|---|
| https://blog.jcoglan.com/2020/06/02/redos-vulnerability-in-websocket-extensions | Exploit Third Party Advisory |
| https://github.com/faye/websocket-extensions-node/commit/29496f6838bfadfe5a2f85dff33ed0ba33873237 | Patch Third Party Advisory |
| https://github.com/faye/websocket-extensions-node/security/advisories/GHSA-g78m-2chm-r7qv | Exploit Third Party Advisory |
| https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-WEBSOCKETEXTENSIONS-570623 | Exploit Technical Description Third Party Advisory |
| https://blog.jcoglan.com/2020/06/02/redos-vulnerability-in-websocket-extensions | Exploit Third Party Advisory |
| https://github.com/faye/websocket-extensions-node/commit/29496f6838bfadfe5a2f85dff33ed0ba33873237 | Patch Third Party Advisory |
| https://github.com/faye/websocket-extensions-node/security/advisories/GHSA-g78m-2chm-r7qv | Exploit Third Party Advisory |
| https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-WEBSOCKETEXTENSIONS-570623 | Exploit Technical Description Third Party Advisory |
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2020-7662 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2020-7662
weaknesses.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Awesome information for WebSockets security research
security websocket websockets security-tools websocket-security websockets-security web-application-security
List of RegEx DoS (ReDoS) CVEs and resources
security awesome redos regex dos regex-dos pentesting awesome-list regex-security
None
JavaScript
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2020-7662 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2020-7662 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
-
CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Nov. 21, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference https://blog.jcoglan.com/2020/06/02/redos-vulnerability-in-websocket-extensions Added Reference https://github.com/faye/websocket-extensions-node/commit/29496f6838bfadfe5a2f85dff33ed0ba33873237 Added Reference https://github.com/faye/websocket-extensions-node/security/advisories/GHSA-g78m-2chm-r7qv Added Reference https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-WEBSOCKETEXTENSIONS-570623 -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
May. 14, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value -
Modified Analysis by [email protected]
Dec. 23, 2020
Action Type Old Value New Value Changed Reference Type https://blog.jcoglan.com/2020/06/02/redos-vulnerability-in-websocket-extensions Third Party Advisory https://blog.jcoglan.com/2020/06/02/redos-vulnerability-in-websocket-extensions Exploit, Third Party Advisory Changed Reference Type https://github.com/faye/websocket-extensions-node/security/advisories/GHSA-g78m-2chm-r7qv Third Party Advisory https://github.com/faye/websocket-extensions-node/security/advisories/GHSA-g78m-2chm-r7qv Exploit, Third Party Advisory -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
Dec. 18, 2020
Action Type Old Value New Value Changed Description websocket-extensions npm module prior to 1.0.4 allows Denial of Service (DoS) via Regex Backtracking. The extension parser may take quadratic time when parsing a header containing an unclosed string parameter value whose content is a repeating two-byte sequence of a backslash and some other character. This could be abused by an attacker to conduct Regex Denial Of Service (ReDoS) on a single-threaded server by providing a malicious payload with the Sec-WebSocket-Extensions header. websocket-extensions npm module prior to 0.1.4 allows Denial of Service (DoS) via Regex Backtracking. The extension parser may take quadratic time when parsing a header containing an unclosed string parameter value whose content is a repeating two-byte sequence of a backslash and some other character. This could be abused by an attacker to conduct Regex Denial Of Service (ReDoS) on a single-threaded server by providing a malicious payload with the Sec-WebSocket-Extensions header. -
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Jun. 04, 2020
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V2 NIST (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P) Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H Changed Reference Type https://blog.jcoglan.com/2020/06/02/redos-vulnerability-in-websocket-extensions No Types Assigned https://blog.jcoglan.com/2020/06/02/redos-vulnerability-in-websocket-extensions Third Party Advisory Changed Reference Type https://github.com/faye/websocket-extensions-node/commit/29496f6838bfadfe5a2f85dff33ed0ba33873237 No Types Assigned https://github.com/faye/websocket-extensions-node/commit/29496f6838bfadfe5a2f85dff33ed0ba33873237 Patch, Third Party Advisory Changed Reference Type https://github.com/faye/websocket-extensions-node/security/advisories/GHSA-g78m-2chm-r7qv No Types Assigned https://github.com/faye/websocket-extensions-node/security/advisories/GHSA-g78m-2chm-r7qv Third Party Advisory Changed Reference Type https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-WEBSOCKETEXTENSIONS-570623 No Types Assigned https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-WEBSOCKETEXTENSIONS-570623 Exploit, Technical Description, Third Party Advisory Added CWE NIST NVD-CWE-Other Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:websocket-extensions_project:websocket-extensions:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* versions up to (excluding) 0.1.4
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 7.5
Base CVSS Score: 5
Exploit Prediction
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.
0.44 }} 0.05%
score
0.62465
percentile